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Below is the full text of the column in English, translated by Google Translate.
On the 7th (local time), U.S. media outlets reported at once that Joe Biden (Joseph Robinette Biden Jr), the Democratic presidential candidate of the United States, was ``elected as the 46th President of the United States.'' U.S. President-elect Joe Biden was 1942 He was a politician who received a JD degree from Syracuse Graduate School and served as the 47th Vice President of the United States.
Looking at the scouts among the U.S. presidents, the 46th U.S. president-elect Joe Biden, Franklin Roosevelt, John Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, Jenald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronold Reagan, Josh Walker Bush, Bill Clinton, Barack Omaba Etc.
The Scout Movement reinforces their capacities by realizing communication and mutual sympathy activities in which adolescents and adults harmonize in nature, and satisfies the needs of adolescents caused by stress, school maladjustment, and disharmony with social norms. It is a sample of personality education because it can be done.
The characteristics of the Scout Movement are various international organizations, such as a progressive system that challenges the record according to one's own abilities and interests, and an anti-system that fosters a sense of responsibility and leadership. Disciplinary activities are being conducted through programs.
The progression system in the Scouting movement is an educational activity that encourages youth to pursue self-development through a method of challenging themselves according to their abilities and interests.It is a process that fosters youth's character and maintains a certain standard of skill proficiency. It is a system that recognizes the ability by awarding a designated badge to operators who meet this condition.
In order to achieve the progressive system, a craftsman must be acquired. The craftsman is a badge awarded when it is recognized that the scouting skills and the interests and aptitudes of the scouts are taken into consideration and the course to be practiced is determined and the members have completed the course and have reached a certain level.
This improves confidence and self-esteem through various experiences, as well as learning the skills necessary for scouting activities and daily life through the process of obtaining a craftsmanship.
In addition, it is being promoted step by step through the progressive system.
In Korea, there are six stages of promotion: ¡ã Beginner Scout ¡ã Second-Level Scout ¡ã First-Level Scout ¡ã Star-Level Scout ¡ã Mugunghwa Scout ¡ã Bum Scout.
The highest honor awarded to members of the Korean Scout Federation is the Tiger Scout, which is referred to as the Eagle Scout in the United States.
Eagle Scout is the highest honor of the Boy Scouts in the United States.
In addition, Eagle Scouts are statistically in the process of being promoted to only 2% of all under 18 members across the United States.
To become an Eagle Scout, you must have at least six years of experience and go through six stages of promotion during this period.
In addition, at least 21 skills such as emergency relief, survival training, shooting, and rafting must be acquired, and over 200 hours of community service and Eagle projects must be performed.
American political Eagle Scouts include ¡ã President Gerald Ford ¡ã President George Walker Bush ¡ã New York Mayor Michael Blumberg ¡ã Secretary of State Powell ¡ã Andrew Card, Chief Secretary of the White House ¡ã Defense Secretary Robert Gates ¡ã Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.
Also ¡ã Congressman Gary L. Ackerman ¡ã Governor Jeff Sesson ¡ã Congressman Bill Alexander ¡ã Education Minister Rama Alexander ¡ã Senator Bill Bradley ¡ã Governor William E. Daemeier ¡ã Governor Michael Dukhakis ¡ã White House spokesman Thomas Poli ¡ã Robert M. Gates CIA Director There are numerous greetings.
In addition, the business community includes ¡ã Sam Wilton, Wal-Mart founder ¡ã Beaver B. Connable, World Bank CEO ¡ã J. Willard Marriott Junior, Marriott CEO ¡ã H. Ross Perot billionaire ¡ã Gary Roger Dry Ice Cream CEO ¡ã Jim Roger USA Campground CEO .
The astronauts include ¡ã Neil Armstrong ¡ã Stephen W ¡ã Lindsay ¡ã James Lobe ¡ã William McCall ¡ã Ellison Onizuka ¡ã Steve Oswald.
In particular, out of the 440 NASA astronauts, 142 astronauts from Scouts are counted.
In the case of the arts and athletics ¡ã Steven Spielberg, director of film ¡ã Michael Moore, ¡ã Harrison Salisbury ¡ã Wallace Stegner ¡ã Harrison Fossett Pulitzer Prize winner ¡ã Milton A. Canniff, author of Steve Canyon ¡ã Michael Kahn stage director ¡ã Shelden Leonard Awarded three times for Aesang ¡ã Mike Lowe Discovery Channel Program Star.
In the athletic world, there are ¡ã Henry Ron Major League home run king ¡ã John Konkak baseball player ¡ã Jim Mora NFL coach.
As such, the former Eagle Scout, the highest rank of the Boy Scouts in the United States, has a profound influence on the whole of American society, and when the general Scouts are included, it seems that American society is a disprove that the Scouts are leading American society.
In the 98-year history of the Korean Scout Federation, Tiger Scouts produced more than 2,000 people, and the first is the late Defense Minister Kim Yong-woo.
As a scout crew member, celebrities have been producing numerous figures such as ¡ã Ban Ki-moon, former UN Secretary-General ¡ã Kim Seong-hwan, former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade ¡ã Lee Jang-moo, former Seoul National University President, Geum Nan-sae ¡ã Yoo Jae-seok ¡ã Song Il-guk.
In this way, the Scouting Movement allows Scouts to form social capital through various craftsmanship courses (camping, survival training, first aid, social service, etc.) required in the promotion stage, so that leadership and prospects are recognized. It is fostered as a youth.
Former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said, "I enjoyed camping and hiking while I enjoyed camping and hiking and learned a lot about the skills and principles necessary for survival, and a sense of responsibility for my colleagues and organizations. Even after becoming the Secretary-General of the United Nations, I've said that I have the experience of that time deep in my heart."