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Discovered 'the first wooden relic' of Gosaburi Castle in Jeongeup

Complete stick shape with the name 'Upper Sanghang (ß¾卩ß¾ùõ)'

 

Reporter Kim Hyun-jong

 

In the ruins of Gosaburiseong Fortress No. 494 located at the top of Seonghwangsan Mountain (133m above sea level) in Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, an intact wooden relic with the name'Sangbusanghang' was discovered, and it was discovered. Extraordinary attention is being gathered.

 

Jeongeup City and the Jeolla Cultural Heritage Institute are the eighth precision of the walls of Gosaburi Castle, which was used as an eupseong Fortress until the 41st year of King Yeongjo (1765) during the Joseon Dynasty. Excavations were conducted until December of last year.

 

This castle is a pogok-style fortress that surrounds the two peaks of Mt. Seonghwang. Excavation and investigation of the flat area inside the male wall (the valley between the two peaks) with a circumference of 1,050 m, a long axis of 418 m, and a short length of 200 m. Came true.

 

As a result of the survey, various remains of the Three Kingdoms Period, the Unified Shilla Period, and the Joseon Period were confirmed.

 

The investigation area is located in the valley between the two peaks, and a number of water storage facilities, wells, drainage facilities (wooden drainage channels), and ground reinforcement facilities to use water and sedimentary layers were identified.

 

Among them, a rectangular pit (640 cm long and 192 cm wide) built in the Baekje period was flooded for a long period of time, and a thin layer of clay and silt were repeatedly piled up.

 

It was confirmed that a pair of rod-shaped wood (144-148 cm long and 3.3-3.6 cm thick) were installed side by side with a slit on the floor and a hole for a confinement on one side in the length direction of the pit at both edges.

 

In particular, the name of'Upper Sanghang (ß¾卩ß¾ùõ)' inscribed in the vertical direction from one of the stick-shaped wooden artifacts was confirmed.

 

The upper and upper ports are one of the five parts and five ports that organized the capital of Baekje, and in the existing North Gate excavation survey (2005), the name'Sangbu and Sanghang' was excavated. have.

 

These data were mainly excavated from the ancient cities of Baekje, such as Buyeo and Iksan, and that it was also confirmed in Gosaburi Castle in Jeongeup, which can be said to show the status of the central castle in Baekje.

 

Until now, most of the relics inscribed with Obu-myeong are tiled, and the only one in which Obu-myeong and O-Hang-myeong are described together is the name Mokgan, the western Huang (à¤卩 ý­ùõ) excavated from Gungnam, Buyeo.

 

This time, the famous relic of'Sangbusanghyang (ß¾卩ß¾ùõ)' found in Gosaburi Castle is a wooden relic engraved on a tree and is the first to be confirmed in its complete form.

 

In addition, it is highly regarded for its academic value as a material engraved with the names of Obu and Ohang, which are sure to belong to Baekje Sabigi.

 

Jeongeup City is expected to provide an opportunity to prepare a new era to grasp the relationship between Obu and Ohang and the meaning of'Sangbu Sanghyang (ß¾卩ß¾ùõ)' excavated from Gosaburi Castle.

 

The wooden relics of Sangbusanghyang (ß¾卩ß¾ùõ) and the wooden relics excavated in the 8th survey are currently being preserved and processed at the Buyeo National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage to preserve their original form.

 

In the future, it will be collected in the National Museum after going through the process of selecting relics by experts such as cultural properties committee members.

 

On the other hand, during the Buyeo period, Baekje was the best local governing organization, such as the five divisions of the whole country, and the Jeongeup Gobu region was in an important position in the process of expanding the southern area of ​​Baekje.

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